Motorola pro7100 Manuel de service Page 17

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Theory of Operation 2-3
Figure 2-2. DC Power Distribution Block Diagram
The INT SW B+ voltage from switching transistor Q0661 provides power to the circuit controlling the
audio PA output. The voltage is monitored by the µP through voltage divider R0671/R0672 and the
line battery voltage. Diode VR0671 limits the divided voltage to 5.6 volts to protect the µP.
Regulator U0611 generates the voltage for the switched supply voltage output (SWB+) at accessory
connector J0501, pin 13. U0611 operates as a switch with voltage and current limit. Resistors
R0611/R0612 set the maximum output voltage to 16.5 volts. This limitation is only active at high
supply voltage levels. The regulator output is enabled by a 0 volt signal at Q0661, pin 2. Q0641 and
R0641 disable the regulator when the radio is turned off. Input and output capacitors C0603 and
C0611/C0612 reduce high frequency noise.
Diode VR0601 protects against transients and reverse polarity of the supply voltage.
2.2.2 Automatic On/Off
The radio software and/or external triggers turn the radio on or off without direct user action. For
example, automatic turn on when ignition is sensed and off when ignition is off.
Q0661 provides the INT SW B+ voltage to the various radio circuits and to enable the voltage
regulators via transistor Q0641 which contains a pnp and an npn transistor that provide an electronic
on/off switch. The switch is on when the collector of the npn transistor within Q0661 is low. When the
radio is off the collector is at supply voltage level. This effectively prevents current flow from emitter to
collector of the pnp transistor. When the radio is turned on the voltage at the base of the npn
transistor is pulled high and the pnp transistor switches on (saturation). With the INT SWB+ voltage
now at supply voltage level, transistor Q0641 pulls pin 2 of the voltage regulators U0611 and U 0641
to ground level, enabling their outputs.
The electronic on/off circuits are enabled by the µP through ASFIC CMP port GCB2, line DC
POWER ON, emergency switch (line EMERGENCY CONTROL), the mechanical On/Off/Volume
knob on the control head (line ON OFF CONTROL), or the ignition sense circuits (line IGNITION
CONTROL). If any of the four paths cause a low at the collector of the npn transistor within Q0661,
the electronic "ON" is engaged.
VCOBIC
FRACTN
VSTBY
5V_RF
9V3
FLT_A+
5VD
SWB+
Option Board
40 Pin Connector
PA, Driver
Antenna Switch
Control Head
12 Pin Connector
Accessories
20 Pin Connector
J0601
13.2V
PASUPVLTG
FLT_A+
12V
Regulator
ON / OFF
Control
ASFIC_CMP
5.6V
Ignition
Emergency
ON/OFF
9.3V
Regulator
Audio PA
6V
Regulator
5V
Regulator
5VD
5V
Regulator
5V/
VDDA
MCU
µP, RAM,
FLASH & EEPROM
PCIC,
TX Amp
Te m p S en se
RX RF Amp
IF Amp
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